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Earrings of Pancas Treasury

2014 Publication

PAPER, UNDERSTANDING TO PRESERVE, PROJECTO AuCORRE

  • Tissota,b, M. Tissota,c, M. Mansob, L.C. Alves, d, M.A. Barreiros e, T. Marceloe, M.L. Carvalhob, V. Corrigedord, M.F. Guerrab,f. 2014. Arrecadas da Colecção do Museu Nacional de Arqueologia (MNA) - o Tesouro de Pancas: entre as Idades do Bronze e do Ferro (Earrings from the Collection of the National Museum of Archaeology (MNA) - the Treasury of Pancas: between the Bronze and Iron Ages. In A Ourivesaria Pré-histórica do Ocidente Peninsular Atlântico. Compreender para Preservar ("The Prehistoric Goldsmithing of the Western Peninsular Atlantic. Understanding to Preserve", pp.103-106, Guerra e Tissot (ed.), AuCORRE, Lisboa.
    Arrecadas da colecção do MNA: o Tesouro de Pancas entre as Idades do Bronze e do Ferro

    a Archeofactu b Centre for Atomic Physics, University of Lisbon c National Museum of Archaeology
    d Higher Technical Institute, Technological and Nuclear Campus e National Energy and Geology Laboratory
    f French Museums Research and Restoration Centre and UMR8220 CNRS

Abstract
The study of the manufacturing and decoration techniques of the earrings from the Pancas Treasure, dated between the 5th and 3rd centuries BC, demonstrated that the granulation and twisted wires were applied by brazing, and that the granules, both solid and hollow, were used in different mounting and decoration schemes. The characterization of the metal alloys and their comparison with chronologically older objects, such as the Ermegeira earrings and earrings of the same type but from the southern region of Spain, allowed us to conclude that the Pancas earrings are different within the set itself and that their composition corresponds to that of objects from the southern Iberian Peninsula, representative of the period of oriental influence.

Arrecadas do Pancas Treasury